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What Is Truth? By Gary Petty Americans like to see themselves as free thinkers...independent and unencumbered by the philosophies of the Old World. It would appear that in the last few decades capitalism defeated communism, and the United States proved itself to be the world leader in economics and human rights. In reality, many Americans have been undergoing profound changes in religion, political views and concepts of morality that will affect this nation's future.
esus is dragged before the Roman governor Pontius Pilate. Jewish leaders accuse Him of committing treason against Rome by proclaiming Himself a king. Pilate says to Jesus, "Are You a king then?" Jesus answers, "You say rightly that I am a king. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world, that I should bear witness to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth hears My voice." Pilate replies, "What is truth?" (John 18:28-38). "What is truth?" Pilate may have said this sarcastically. He may have been stating a rhetorical question, since he and Jesus were engaged in a somewhat philosophical discussion. Or it may have been a weary comment from a disillusioned man who had become hopeless and cynical. No matter, this question is vital to anyone who wishes to find reason and purpose to life.
Increasingly, in our society if someone doesn't accept the "truth" of the subjective, personal experience of the homosexual as virtuous then he is "homophobic," a word implying mental illness. It wasn't that long ago that homosexual behavior was viewed by most Christians as unnatural and immoral.
But is subjective experience the only determinate of reality? If a person truly believes he can stop a runaway train with his bare hands does his belief create reality, or does he jump on the tracks and get run over by the train? "What is truth?" Revolutionary ideas of truth Many of the concepts of truth found in the postmodern world are rooted in three revolutionary ideas of the 19th century.
A second philosophy that has shaped the thinking of many Europeans, and more people in the United States than most would like to admit, is communism. The effects of the teachings of Karl Marx on Western society are greater than many realize, especially in our institutions of higher learning. The political system called communism appears to have failed in Eastern Europe, but many of its philosophies are alive and well. Marx once said, "Society is not based on the law... Rather, law must be based on society... Any attempted assertion of the eternal validity of laws continually clashes with present needs." This concept sees rules and boundaries as only the means to an end. There is no absolute truth, only the shifting sand of moral relativism with the agenda of the state being the ultimate good.
A third powerful influence is psychoanalysis. This doesn't mean that there aren't good therapists helping people deal with emotional problems and mental illness, but it is difficult to underestimate the antibiblical impact some in this field have perpetrated on our society. Many popular psychological theories promote premises that see human beings only in biological terms. They ignore the biblical revelation that many human emotional problems are rooted in spiritual sickness. Christianity has also been influenced by these philosophical trends; and in some cases, Christians have been leading the way. It's not unusual for religious leaders in today's world to see the Bible as anachronistic, at best; others see it as downright oppressive. Christian churches once claimed to be the beacons of biblical truth. What happened? Absolute truth True Christianity is based on the belief that there is absolute truth. When we look at the Bible, we discover a number of principles about truth:
The foundation of the law is God Himself. By trusting in Him and acting according to what He has commanded, we don't have to experience the painful effects of sin. Jesus said, "The first of all the commandments is: 'Hear, O Israel, the LORD our God, the LORDis one. And you shall love the LORDyour God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.' This is the first commandment. And the second, like it, is this: 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.' There is no other commandment greater than these" (Mark 12:29-31). This simple teaching by Jesus Christ forms the basis of all truth. There is a choice between simply going on the way you have been and turning towards God. It's up to you. Further reading Learn more about the truth found in god's Word by reading our free booklets Copyright 2009 by United Church of God, an International Association All rights reserved. |
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