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Positives for Older People, Part 1
By Graemme Marshall

When the United Nation's General Assembly designated 1999 as the International Year of Older Persons, it was long overdue.

here has been a significant shift in Western attitudes toward aging and the elderly in the past few decades. Retirement coming at an earlier age has spawned a far-reaching trend: a huge pool of still vigorous men and women who too often are involved in a restless floating around the country. In and out of part-time jobs or in self-employment ventures, they search for effective meaning in this vital stage of their lives.

As governments' deficit spending eats away their retirement savings, there is an emerging gray army of still capable workers needing to pay ever-present bills. In the Indian subcontinent, Asia, China and South America, the economic value of older people seems better appreciated. Because of cultural and economic necessity, many of the so-called underdeveloped countries still value senior citizens. As a result, though walking into the sunset of their lives, they often maintain fitness, health and mental faculty. Perhaps these countries are actually ahead of the affluent West. Only now are some Western governments beginning to see the need to treat those in their "golden years" with more dignity.

Changing attitudes toward aging

Western economics based on "consumption and planned obsolescence" have applied questionable values to older people through the policy of mandatory retirement. After that often comes abandonment of the elderly to old age and nursing homes. There is, however, a changing demographic that governments can no longer ignore. A predominantly aged population is bringing to the forefront "gray power." Springing up in response to being told, "Sorry, you are too old for the job," are home service businesses called "the gray army." Staffed by formerly employed tradespeople ages 45 to 70, these qualified workers offer such home repair services as plumbing, electrical, tiling, carpentry or painting. They bring experience, reliability and competence along with reasonable rates.

Authors like Gail Sheehy in her book New Passages proclaim that older persons, if in good health, do not have seriously diminished competence. She asserts, "For the first time in the history of the world most people in the advanced societies can expect to live into the long late afternoon of life." She notes that aging studies suggest that "a woman who reaches 50 today -- and remains free of cancer and heart disease -- can expect to see her ninety-second birthday" (page 5).

Outstanding older people have always stood out from the crowd. Yehudi Menuhin, an internationally renowned violinist, for example, was in 1998, at 82 years of age, away from his home in England conducting concerts throughout Australia. In addition, he was giving master classes for talented young musicians. The concern for those who may live as long is the need to make this final stage of our lives as equally profitable and productive.

Social conditioning can trap older people into despair

The idea of retirement itself tends to push some older people into discouragement and despair. Boredom can result after the sudden loss of employment. After all, who are you when you are no longer defined by your work?

Those who are active in church, sports, community, who garden, read or have hobbies -- doing things that stimulate the intellect -- do better mentally.
Retirement is considered one of the most troubling passages of adult life for North Americans. The higher the status one's work bestowed, the steeper and scarier the slide into anonymity. Seniors are subjected to outmoded cultural prejudices, at times labeled as "slow old geezers" and worse. The elderly who believe such truly underestimate their mental skills. More often, such reactions come from impatient, discourteous people. Pessimism can overcome many who believe the aging process has left them behind in reasoning and verbal skills. As a result, they can begin to adopt an unnecessary dependence on spouses, children or doctors.

What older people need is to politely assert their own vital potential, as in this story: A well-meaning young senator was showing a party of seniors around the Senate chamber. He treated them as schoolchildren by explaining the legislative process in words of one syllable and shouting as if they were all deaf. Finally, turning to one of the group, the senator asked, "And what used you to be?" The old man fixed him with a beady eye and replied, "I still am."

Debunking myths about getting old

The brain keeps growing. According to recent studies, brain cells do not die off in extensive numbers leading to mental decline. Rather, they shrink or grow dormant in old age, especially from the lack of stimulation or challenge. There is normally no change in intelligence or learning. There is strong evidence to suggest that using your mind preserves intellectual ability. For the brain to stay mentally fit, it must be exercised. Sharp older people become dull through inactivity and boredom, not through a loss of neurons. One can expect to continue to enjoy full mental alertness throughout later age.

Why does one 70-year-old play chess, ski and dance while another is bedridden and has memory loss? Without overlooking obvious illnesses, in general, the more activities and subjects engaged in, the better are scores on memory tests. Those who are active in church, sports, community, who garden, read or have hobbies -- doing things that stimulate the intellect -- do better mentally. To keep the mind alert, we need to keep challenged, try difficult things and introduce variety for stimulation.

Just because someone looks old doesn't mean their brain is feeble too! And old people are not more handicapped than those younger. Anyone at any age can have sickness or become incapacitated, even from birth. A handicap is not solely the result of advanced age.

Memory doesn't run out. No one, unless affected by serious illness, runs out of memory just because of age. Certainly input and recall can slow down. The index file is still there but the office worker is older and takes longer to get to the filing cabinet, search through the files and come up with the right one. Most people in their 50s notice that they can't instantly recall names until some time later. Is it really that much different to a lot of children's responses when their parents ask, "Where is your jacket? Where are your shoes?" The typical youthful answer can be, "I don't know, must be somewhere." Aging does not automatically equal forgetfulness.

The challenge for older people -- a new career goal

There are still challenges for an older person. Getting old isn't the end; it is, in fact, a new venture that only the elderly can appreciate. Psalm 92 is positively encouraging: Part of the blessing of being "the righteous" is also that "they shall still bear fruit in old age; they shall be fresh and flourishing" (verse 14).

Each day is a window of opportunity to correct interpersonal mistakes.
Older people need a new goal for this critical stage of life so that they become productive and fruitful. Instead of focusing on time running out, it is more positive to make the most of each day. There are different priorities when time is shorter. It is perhaps like the story of the aggressive young salesman trying to sell an insurance policy to a 95-year-old man. Despite polite refusal from the elderly gentleman, the young man still persisted. Finally the old man said, "Look young fellow, you don't seem to understand. At my age, I don't even buy green bananas."

If every day is welcomed with a joy for life and God's truth, you'll never feel too old. You will just keep on growing.

Reconciliation and facing death

Reconciliation opportunities always exist, but we often procrastinate and let them slip by. It is of little help to others, when we want to make up for past mistakes, if we fail to do so before we die. Each day is a window of opportunity to correct interpersonal mistakes. Cleanse the conscience; confront what has been too hard to address in the past.

In the sunset of life, you will feel less embarrassment at losing face. We are best prepared by life's wisdom to humbly accept blame for wrongs. The mellowing of age equips us to forgo pride in favor of doing the right thing.

The best gift we can give a child, spouse or friend is to set things straight while we still have the mental faculty, agility of mind and heart to do so. The older we get, the harder it is to lie to ourselves. How much happier we could be by clearing away a guilty conscience!

And then as we get closer to the end of life's vitality, there is the "Everest" of all questions to be faced: Is getting old just a cruel joke by the Creator? Or did He plan humans to become old and wrinkled for a reason? What is becoming old supposed to teach? Near the conclusion of life's experience, shouldn't we grapple with why we were born, why we even had a life, and whether we have done enough of what God requires in order to be an honorable part of His plan for salvation?

Aged believers have a better realization of how close they are to the Kingdom of God. They stand on the brink of eternity. They have a sense of the urgency to make the most of each day, be closer to God and be concerned how true Christian works will be judged and viewed. A new and better world waits beyond the grave. With this thought in mind, gloom and pessimism should fade. The final heartbeat is not an end, but a grand beginning. As some of the inconveniences of old age arrive -- serious health conditions, aches and pains -- the expectation of life again in a new world order shines more brightly. This is to be more prized than any other physical possession.

Aged believers have a better realization of how close they are to the Kingdom of God. They stand on the brink of eternity.
God chose to portray His awesome appearance to Daniel and John by the description of the "Ancient of Days" with hair on His head as "white as snow" (Daniel 7:9; Revelation 1:14). Be delighted if "white hair" should come your way! Our creation-sustaining God is content to picture spiritual maturity that way. If white hair represents accumulated godly wisdom, you will have a badge of honor.

Old age should not be the "trash heap" portion of human life. For God's people it is a new phase that looks more wisely ahead to the imminent Kingdom of God. Successful aging means not viewing death as a full stop, ending a sentence, but rather a comma that briefly interrupts a sentence that has yet more to say.

Please read next month's issue of "Virtual Christian Magazine" for part 2 of this article.

Recommended reading

To learn more about God's amazing plan for mankind and how all people, young and old, fit into His plan, please request the free booklet .

Copyright 2007 by United Church of God, an International Association All rights reserved.


Related Information:

Other Articles by Graemme Marshall
Origin of article "Positives for Older People, Part 1"
Keywords: aging old people goals 

Mortality:

Elderly: Mental health: Key Subjects Index
General Topics Index
Biblical References Index
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