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What Is Real Leadership?

by Scott Ashley Estimated reading time: 17 minutes Add to my study list

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As a nation and a world cry out in desperation for right leadership, why is real leadership so hard to find? What makes a real leader, and will the world ever see the right kind of leadership?

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From top: French President Francois Hollande, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, U.S. President Barack Obama, Chinese Premier Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, U.K. Prime Minister Theresa May, Pope Francis, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe

In a hugely consequential election, American voters will soon choose the next U.S. president who, as "leader of the free world," will wield more power and influence than any other person around the globe for the next four years.

However, many citizens of the nation -- and the world as a whole -- await the outcome not with eager anticipation, but with considerable trepidation.

Perhaps one of the most revealing news stories in the run-up to the election was a poll that asked how many voters would be embarrassed if either of the two leading candidates were elected president. The results showed that more than half would be embarrassed if one candidate were elected, and almost half would be embarrassed if the other won.

Many nations are struggling with leadershipissues. The Bible says: "When the righteous arein authority, the people rejoice; but when awicked man rules, the people groan."

In a corollary, the same survey showed that barely a third of respondents said they would be proud if their candidate won, while less than a quarter of supporters of the other candidate said they'd be proud if that candidate won.

It's a sad commentary on the state of leadership when the standard is which candidate is least embarrassing to the largest number of citizens! And sadly, that may well determine which candidate is chosen to the most powerful political position in the world.

Deeply flawed candidates vie for power

Given the ads that dominate the airwaves and our computer screens, one would think that this year's presidential nominees were either savior or Satan, depending on one's perspective.

The fact is, both candidates are deeply flawed when viewed from the expected standards of character and conduct found in the Bible -- a fact that plays into the high percentage of voters who say they are embarrassed by these choices.

One candidate has a checkered history of questionable financial dealings, business bankruptcies and multiple marriages and affairs. The other has a long track record of scandals (including a husband who as U.S. president was impeached and disbarred for lying about an extramarital affair with a White House intern) and is one who left the White House "broke" but has since, with her husband, made $153 million for giving speeches -- many to banking and financial interests -- while positioning herself as a defender of the poor.

Millions of voters from both major parties have angrily declared that they won't support these nominees, viewing them as deeply flawed and untrustworthy and either not conservative or not liberal enough.

Why are people fed up with leaders?

How did the nation get to this frustrated, angry state?

It's not just a matter of flawed candidates. Americans' trust in leadership is woefully lacking due to a government that grows ever larger and larger but accomplishes less and less. Huge national problems grow more difficult and challenging by the day.

With more than 90 million people out of the workforce, more than 45 million receiving food stamps, and companies shifting jobs overseas, Americans worry about their financial security. People are deeply concerned about their personal safety at a time when crime and random terror attacks dominate the headlines.

It doesn't help that the current president appears to be in deep denial about the threat of Islamic terrorism when Islamic fundamentalists have murdered 91 people and injured 367 more in eight multi-fatality attacks on non-Muslims in the United States in the last eight years (not including the almost 3,000 killed in the 9/11 attacks 15 years ago).

Americans also realize that the government agencies tasked with defending the country have proved incapable of guarding the nation's borders or deporting millions of illegal immigrants, including tens of thousands who have committed crimes on U.S. soil.

Meanwhile, the current administration has given preferential treatment to tens of thousands of foreign immigrants from Africa, the Middle East and Asia who share little or nothing in common with traditional American values, and once on U.S. soil are given housing, food, health care and education at taxpayer expense.

It's no wonder Americans are so fed up and distrustful of their leaders!

Good and bad leadership

The United States certainly isn't the only nation struggling with leadership issues. Nor is this a new problem. The biblical book of Proverbs, written almost 3,000 years ago, contains an observation as true now as it was then: "When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice; but when a wicked man rules, the people groan" (Proverbs 29:2).

Good leadership translates into happy, satisfied people. Bad leadership translates into suffering, sorrow and oppression.

The world's leadership problem is a problem ofthe heart. As many striking examples in the Bibleshow, many leaders and politicians view themselvesas virtual gods, answerable to no one.

As various Middle Eastern despots have died, been executed or were toppled from power in recent years, their people have been shocked at the staggering fortunes these men accumulated in secret bank accounts during their years in power -- often while their people suffered in grinding poverty.

Yasser Arafat, head of the Palestinian Authority until his 2004 death, skimmed or stole an estimated $1 to 3 billion while in office, giving his wife (living in luxury in Paris) a monthly spending allowance of $200,000 -- enough to cover basic living expenses for 5,000 of her countrymen!

Several of his successors in Hamas, the terror organization that rules Gaza, have been revealed as having a net worth in the millions to billions of dollars. Mahmoud Abbas, current leader of the Palestinian Authority, is estimated to have accumulated an embezzled fortune of more than $100 million during his 12-year rule.

Col. Muammar Gaddafi, who ruled Libya with an iron fist until he was captured and summarily executed after the collapse of his government in 2011, was thought to be the richest man on earth at the time, with an estimated $200 billion skimmed off the country's oil sales.

Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, hanged in 2006, was a relative pauper in comparison, having managed to accumulate only an estimated $2-40 billion during his rule (although he did have 50 presidential palaces scattered across the country).

A biblical lesson in bad leadership

None of this should be surprising to those who study the lessons of the Bible. God warned of these arrogant and corrupting human tendencies some 3,000 years ago when the people of ancient Israel demanded a king to rule over them like the other nations around them. Notice what God warned such human rulers would do:

"This is how a king will reign over you ... [He] will draft your sons and assign them to his chariots and his charioteers, making them run before his chariots. Some will be generals and captains in his army, some will be forced to plow in his fields and harvest his crops, and some will make his weapons and chariot equipment.

"The king will take your daughters from you and force them to cook and bake and make perfumes for him. He will take away the best of your fields and vineyards and olive groves and give them to his own officials. He will take a tenth of your grain and your grape harvest and distribute it among his officers and attendants.

"He will take your male and female slaves and demand the finest of your cattle and donkeys for his own use. He will demand a tenth of your flocks, and you will be his slaves. When that day comes, you will beg for relief from this king you are demanding, but then the Lord will not help you" (1 Samuel 8:11-18, New Living Translation 2015).

Of course, the Israelites didn't listen. Rather than submitting to God's direct rule, they chose human rule -- and how we have begged for relief ever since!

The heart of the issue

The world's leadership problem is actually a problem of the heart. As the striking examples above show, many leaders and politicians view themselves as virtual gods, answerable to no one.

In the case of the Roman emperors in the time of Jesus and the first-century Church, this was literally the case, as they thought they would become divine at death (if not before, in the most arrogant cases). The Roman Emperor Vespasian (A.D. 69-79) said on his deathbed to those gathered around him, "I feel myself becoming a god!"

This kind of attitude was typical in ancient cultures. Leaders and government officials then, as now, abused their positions for self-advancement and power. But a revealing incident from the Gospels shows what true leadership is all about.

Before their conversion, Jesus' disciples exhibited the same kind of attitude they saw in worldly leaders around them. They naturally jockeyed and contended for the most important positions -- who would wield the most power when Jesus became King of the Kingdom He often spoke about.

But they were in for a surprise. In response to two of them trying to manipulate their way into the top positions among Jesus' followers, He gave them a powerful lesson -- at the same time revealing to them the essence of trueleadership:

"You know that the rulers in this world lord it over their people, and officials flaunt their authority over those under them. But among you it will be different. Whoever wants to be a leader among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first among you must become your slave. For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve others and to give his life as a ransom for many" (NLT 2015, emphasis added throughout).

True leadership begins with humility

As Jesus' words to His followers show, God's view of leadership is far different from ours. The human perspective on leadership is to view it as an opportunity for personal advancement and power. God's perspective is the opposite -- to use leadership as an opportunity to serve others .

God has a very different viewpoint on leadership, one that far transcends human vanity and folly. "'For My thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways My ways,' says the Lord. 'For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are My ways higher than your ways, and My thoughts than your thoughts'" (Isaiah 55:8-9).

"Before honor is humility," wrote wise King Solomon (Proverbs 15:33). God similarly said through the prophet Micah, "He has shown you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?" (Micah 6:8).

This is the starting point for real leadership. Real leadership isn't about personal wants and desires. Real leadership is focused on sacrificing oneself in service to others. Its focus is more on helping others than serving one's own self.

Jesus also emphasized this attitude of humility as the starting point for real leadership. When His disciples asked Him who would be greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven, He pointed them to a little child and said that unless they became humble and receptive like children, they would never be able to enter His Kingdom (Matthew 18:1-4).

Jesus Christ's example of humility and serving others

In contrast to many human leaders, Jesus Christ backed up His words with actions. His example of humility in leadership was the most profound in all of history.

Interestingly, the term that Jesus Himself and the apostles use most often to describe God's chosen and faithful people is slave -- one whose life is totally dedicated to serving others . ( For reasons of political correctness most Bible versions have translated the Greek word doulos as "servant" when referring to God's people, but the literal meaning, as attested by countless ancient inscriptions and writings, is slave. )This is the attitude God wants in those who surrender their lives to Him.

Incredibly, even Jesus Christ Himself became a slave for our sakes. Notice what the apostle Paul wrote in Philippians 2:5-8 (NLT 2015):

"You must have the same attitude that Christ Jesus had. Though he was God, he did not think of equality with God as something to cling to. Instead, he gave up his divine privileges; he took the humble position of a slave and was born as a human being. When he appeared in human form, he humbled himself in obedience to God and died a criminal's death on a cross."

Jesus Christ served all mankind in the most astounding way possible -- emptying Himself of the glory, splendor and omnipotence He had shared with God the Father to become a human being to die for our sins that we might ultimately receive God's gift of eternal life (see John 1:1-5; John 1:14; John 3:16-17; John 17:1-5).

When will the world see real godly leadership?

What an astounding contrast between the kind of leadership taught by Jesus and that practiced in so much of today's world!

Will the world ever see that kind of godly, wise, righteous leadership exemplified by Jesus Christ? Amazingly, it will -- and soon!

At some point you've probably read or recited that part of the Lord's Prayer that asks, "Your kingdom come" and "Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven" (Matthew 6:10). Perhaps without realizing it, you were asking for Jesus Christ to return and establish His Kingdom -- the Kingdom of God -- here on earth, for that is exactly what this prayer means!

That Kingdom -- the initial phase of which will last 1,000 years, commonly called the Millennium -- is when God's will is to be fully carried out on earth (see Revelation 20:4; Revelation 20:6). Let's notice some of the incredible prophecies of that time. One, immortalized in Handel's Messiah, is found in Isaiah 9:6-7:

"For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on David's throne and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever. The zeal of the Lord Almighty will accomplish this" (New International Version 1984).

This tells us that Jesus Christ will establish on earth a government of peace, justice and righteousness. And since God's commandments define righteousness (Psalms 119:172), that will be the basis of His leadership and government. Through the prophet Jeremiah, God promises regarding that time, "I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people" (Jeremiah 31:33).

Isaiah further describes Christ's coming leadership over the world in these terms: "The Spirit of the Lord will rest on him -- the Spirit of wisdom and of understanding, the Spirit of counsel and of power, the Spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord -- and he will delight in the fear of the Lord.

"He will not judge by what he sees with his eyes, or decide by what he hears with his ears [that is, merely by what is physically apparent (compare 1 Samuel 16:7)]; but with righteousness he will judge the needy, with justice he will give decisions for the poor of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of his mouth; with the breath of his lips he will slay the wicked. Righteousness will be his belt and faithfulness the sash round hiswaist.

"The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them ... They will neither harm nor destroy on all my holy mountain, for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea" (Isaiah 11:2-9, NIV 1984).

This is the wonderful world God promises for humanity under right and godly leadership!

What does this all mean for you?

This all sounds great -- but exactly what does it mean for you?

In stark contrast to the true leadership principles found in the Bible is the corrupt leadership found throughout much of the world. And we can see this in the current political campaign cycle with its vain promises, deceitful attacks and distortions of reality -- in all too many cases motivated by nothing more than desire for personal advancement and lust for power.

But while we can't change this system, we certainly must change one thing -- ourselves!

The prophecies of the new world Jesus Christ will establish are hopeful and encouraging. But Bible prophecy also warns where the leadership of this world is ultimately taking the human race before that time. It presents a frightening and horrifying picture of power-crazed madmen who will bring humankind to the brink of extinction. (You can read about this in our free study guide Are We Living in the Time of the End? )

Jesus Christ will return to establish His Kingdom on earth, but He must also return to save us from ourselves!

Notice how He describes that time immediately before His second coming: "For that will be a time of greater horror than anything the world has ever seen or will ever see again. In fact, unless that time of calamity is shortened [or cut short from running its course], the entire human race will be destroyed ..." (Matthew 24:21-22, NLT 1996).

His warning is deeply sobering! Conditions will be so perilous that mankind faces annihilation. In a time of hopelessness, He holds out hope for humanity through a relative handful of people: "... But [that time of calamity] will be shortened for the sake of God's chosen ones" (Matthew 24:22, NLT 1996).

Consider these words thoughtfully and prayerfully. Let them sink in. The fate of the human race depends on a relative handful of people -- those whom Jesus calls "God's chosen ones" or, in other translations, "the elect." They are the ones described earlier -- those who completely surrender their lives to God now and begin to humbly develop the character traits of Jesus Christ in every aspect of their lives.

Other prophecies describe how literally billions of people will perish as this age of man's misrule draws to its devastating close. However, you don't need to be among those caught in that terrible time of judgment surrounding Christ's return. While the world goes through repeated cycles of electing leaders with corrupt hearts who are incapable of properly dealing with the world's problems, God is in the process of selecting and preparing people for greater opportunities for serving others in the world to come -- those who, with renewed hearts and minds, will bring the change the world needs.

God has extended this invitation to you -- an invitation to be a part of the very different kind of leadership He promises in that coming age. He offers you nothing less than the opportunity to reign alongside Jesus Christ in this new and transformed world! (Revelation 3:21; Revelation 20:6).

But it requires something on your part now. It requires that you surrender all to follow Christ now (Luke 14:27; Luke 14:33). It requires that you learn fully what it means to serve others as He did (Matthew 20:25-28).

If you are willing to do so, at His return you can take part in the most astounding opportunity of all time to serve and show true godly leadership in helping lead the entire world to understand and know the true God and His ways (Jeremiah 31:31-34; Hebrews 8:8-12).

So, are you willing to accept God's invitation? Are you ready to start learning real leadership now? If you are, God offers you His help in a plan and purpose to which nothing can compare!

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